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Journal of Child Neurology
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0883073808325654v1
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Article

Behavioral Status of Children With Cryptogenic Localization-Related Epilepsy

Saskia G. M. van Mil, MA1*, Rianne P. Reijs, MD1, Mariette H. J. A. van Hall, MD, PhD2, Suzanne M. Snoeijen, MA3, and Albert P. Aldenkamp, MD, PhD4

1 Department of Research and Development, Epilepsy Centre Kempenhaeghe, The Netherlands
2 Department of Neurology, Epilepsy Centre Kempenhaeghe, The Netherlands
3 Department of Behavioral Science, Epilepsy Centre Kempenhaeghe, The Netherlands
4 Department of Behavioral Science, Epilepsy Centre Kempenhaeghe, and the Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Hospital, The Netherlands

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: saskiavanmil{at}gmail.com.


  Abstract

Using the Child Behavior Checklist, behavior of 51 children with cryptogenic localization-related epilepsy was studied. According to parent report, children with cryptogenic localization-related epilepsy scored in the clinical range on the subscales "internalizing behavior," "total behavior," and "attentional problems." No relation between the epilepsy factors seizure frequency, age at onset, duration of epilepsy or the number of antiepileptic drugs, and the subscales of the Child Behavior Checklist was found. Only for seizure type a relationship was found. Although in the normal range, the more severe the seizure type, the more delinquent, aggressive, and externalizing behavioral problems. Other studies have demonstrated that in children with epilepsy, internalizing problems are more common than externalizing problems, and that attentional, social, and thought problems are relatively specific. Therefore, we can conclude that the behavioral problems we found in our cohort are not very different from behavioral problems described in other epilepsy types.

First published on January 22, 2009, doi:10.1177/0883073808325654

Journal of Child Neurology 2009;24:449.

A more recent version of this article appeared on April 1, 2009

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